A Guide to Popular Types of Trucks Used for Goods Delivery in Logistics

Types of truck for transport

A Guide to Popular Types of Trucks Used for Goods Delivery in Logistics

So many truck options!! Which one is ideal for your business? How do you choose the right types of truck?
It's obvious that with so many options, picking the perfect vehicle is the most difficult thing.
If you're facing the same problem, you should read this blog to understand the most common types of trucks used in logistics. This will surely help you choose the best truck for your needs.

Light Commercial Vehicles (LCVs)

These small trucks are great for city deliveries and getting goods to the final stop. They can easily move through busy streets, narrow lanes and congested roads. LCVs can carry up to 3.5 tons, giving a good mix of easy movement and space for goods.

Popular types of LCVs include:

  • Pickup Trucks

Perfect for different transportation needs, pickup trucks come with an open cargo area that makes them ideal for many uses:

  • Easy Loading: Open bed design helps quick loading and unloading of goods
  • Versatile Usage: Suitable for both personal and commercial transportation needs
  • Towing Capability: Can tow additional equipment for construction or farming
  • City-Friendly: Easy to drive in busy streets and small spaces
  • Cost-Effective: Lower operational and maintenance costs

Common Applications:

Suitable for last-mile e-commerce delivery, local grocery distribution, courier services, small retail shop supplies and urban food delivery services

  • Closed Body Trucks

Designed for protected transportation, these vehicles offer complete cargo security:

  • Weather Protection: Fully enclosed cargo area shields goods from rain and sun
  • Enhanced Security: Better protection against theft and tampering
  • Temperature Control: Some models offer climate control options
  • Professional Appearance: Projects a more professional business image

Common Applications

Ideal for electronics, furniture, food and beverage distribution, medical supplies delivery, and retail store inventory distribution.

  • Mini Trucks

Compact powerhouses perfect for urban deliveries:

  • City-Friendly: Easy navigation through narrow streets and tight spots
  • Payload Range: Capacity from 100kg to 2 tonnes
  • Fuel Efficient: Lower fuel consumption compared to larger trucks
  • Cost-Effective: Ideal for small business operations

Common Applications

Last-mile e-commerce delivery, local grocery distribution, courier services, small retail shop supplies and food delivery services are common uses of mini trucks.

Medium Commercial Vehicles (MCVs)

These are the perfect truck types for transport services and are used to fill the gap between light and heavy commercial vehicles. They have a capacity range of 3.5 to 16 tons. Common types of MCVs are-

  • Container Trucks (Medium)

Versatile transportation solution for various business needs:

  • Capacity Range: 6-10 tons loading capability
  • Protected Storage: Enclosed design for weather protection
  • Long-Distance: Ideal for intercity and interstate transport

Common Applications

These trucks are used for industrial equipment transport, bulk retail merchandise, manufacturing supplies, construction materials and commercial relocation services.

  • Eicher Trucks

Known for reliability and performance in medium-weight transportation:

  • Durability: Built for rough road conditions
  • Fuel Efficiency: Optimized for better fuel consumption
  • Maintenance: Easy to maintain and service

Common Applications

Chemical transportation, pharmaceutical distribution, industrial raw material, manufacturing equipment, and consumer goods transportation are the common applications of these trucks.

Heavy Commercial Vehicles (HCVs)

These giants of the road handle the heaviest loads, with capacities ranging from 16 to 49 tons. They're the backbone of interstate and long-haul transportation.

  • Large Container Trucks

Built for maximum capacity and long-distance transportation:

  • High Capacity: Can handle loads up to 18 tons or more
  • Multiple Configurations: Available in various lengths (20-32 feet)
  • Axle Options: Single and multi-axle variants for different load requirements
  • Long-Distance: Ideal for interstate transportation

Common Applications

Suitable for heavy machinery transport, large-scale industrial equipment, construction materials, automobile transport and large-volume retail distribution.

Choosing the Right Truck

When selecting the appropriate truck types for goods transport, keep the following factors in mind-

  • Load Weight: Match the truck's capacity to your typical cargo weight
  • Route Type: Urban delivery needs different trucks than highway transport
  • Cargo Type: Consider whether you need specialized features 
  • Distance: Short local deliveries versus long-haul transportation
  • Budget: Factor in both purchase and operational costs

Conclusion 

Knowing about different trucks can help you choose the right one for your needs. We hope the truck types mentioned above are helpful to you!

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